NP, REX 6/4/1861

From the Richmond Examiner
 
June 4, 1861
 
   The designs of the enemy in the movement upon Alexandria seem to admit no longer of doubt. Ten miles west of Alexandria, parallel with the Potomac, lies a range of hills which is penetrated by the railroad at a station called Springfield, in the neighbourhood of he old colonial Back Lick church. These hills present a stronghold of great value to a military force. The passes through the range can be easily defended by artillery. An encampment upon them can be readily fortified against assault, and if in the hands of the enemy, they are at once near enough to the Potomac for supplies and support, far enough from that river to escape is poisonous summer malaria, salubrious from their elevation, in the midst of a productive country, and so located as to constantly menace the Manassas Junction, and the communication between all that part of eastern Virginia and the Valley, by which we hold our connection with Harper's Ferry. The conduct of a man by the name of McKenzie, President of the Alexandria, Loudoun & Hampshire railroad threw all the rolling stock of that work into the possession of the enemy on his occupation of Alexandria, and he has nothing to do but to build a small bridge over Cameron creek, to open railroad connection between Alexandria and Springfield {on the Orange & Alexandria RR}, using the rolling stock of McKenzie on this first ten miles of the Orange & Alexandria railroad.
   The Alexandria Loudoun & Hampshire road is itself completed some thirty or forty miles in the direction of Harper's Ferry, to the base of the Blue Ridge; and, though the bridges upon it have been destroyed, it is probable that the enemy can, by temporary tressel work, restore the line so far that it can be used for military purposes; that is to say, for bringing down all the supplies which his foraging parties can lay hands upon in the very productive county of Loudoun. *****

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