AR, M 8/1/1861 S

Annual Report of the Muskogee RR
as of August 1, 1861,
Superintendent's Report
 
Superintendent's Report
 
Muscogee Rail Road Company
Columbus, Ga., Aug. 1, 1861
 
To John L. Mustian, Esq., President
 
Sir,
   I herewith submit my Annual Report, showing the year's operations of this Road, ending July 31st, 1861.

Earnings of the Road for the Year

Freight Earnings $104,883.43
Passenger Earnings 49,125.27
Mail Earnings 9,668.75
Interest on Loans 2,532.50
Wood Account 3,376.75 $169,586.70

Expenses for the Same Time

For Transportation $64,114.65
For Repairs of Road, ordinary 36,621.04
For Repairs of Road, extraordinary 8,287.75 $109,023.54
     Leaving a balance of Net Earnings of $60,563.16

Current Expenditures

   The expenditures for operating the Road, have been as follows:

Repairs of Road

Salaries of Supervisors, wages of Overseers, Watchmen at Kendall's Creek Bridge and Baker's Creek Bridge, and hire of Negroes, for the year $19,665.94
Materials, Stringers, Ties, Spikes, new T Rail, new Switches and Switch Stands, Bridge Timber, &c. 19,978.21
Tools, Subsistence, Clothing, Physicians' bills for Negroes, &c. 5,264.64 $44,908.79

Fuel and Water

Wood for Locomotives and Stationary Engine $3,473.23
Pumping Water, putting up new Pumps and new Cisterns, repairs on Cisterns, Pumps and Wells 1,667.13 $5,140.36

Repairs of Buildings

Including repairs of Station Houses and all other Buildings $702.91 $702.91

Maintenance of Motive Power

Salary of Master Machinist, wages of Mechanics and Laborers in Shop Wheels, Axles, Lumber, Paints, and all other Materials used for repairing Engines, Tenders, &c. $9,684.71
Oil, Tallow and Waste, for Locomotives and Stationary Engine 2,047.97
Wages of Runners and Firemen 8,857.12 $20,589.80

Maintenance of Cars

Salary of Master Carpenter, Wages of Mechanics and Laborers in Shop, Wheels, Axles, Lumber, Paints, and all other Materials used in keeping in order Passenger, Baggage, Mail, and freight Cars $9,355.87
Oil, Tallow, Cotton Waste, &c. 2,559.14 $11,915.01

Transportation Expenses

Salaries of President, Treasurer, Superintendent, and Clerks, wages of Conductors and Train Hands, Salaries of Agents at Butler, Howard, Geneva, Box Spring, and Columbus $19,824.59
Stock killed -- paid for Cattle, Mules, Hogs, &c., killed and injured 1,262.00 $21,086.59

Freight Damages

Paid for Goods lost and damaged $181.22 $181.22

Incidental Expenses

Including Printing, Stationery, Books, Postage, Taxes, Court Costs, Attorneys' Fees, Salary of Transfer Agent at Savannah, and Contingent Expenses, not included under either of above heads $4,398.86 $4,398.86
     Total Expenditures $109,023.54
   The total earnings for the past year have been $169,586.70; total for previous year, $232,218.93 -- showing a decrease of $62,632.23.
   The decrease in earnings is large, and as you are fully aware of the cause, it is unnecessary for me to enter into any detail explanation.
   We have paid out of the earnings of the Road, for the past year, which are not included in expenses, as follows:
Construction on Road $106.90
     Construction in Columbus Depot 285.96 $392.86
Outfit of Rolling Stock
     Engine John L. Mustian $8,852.78
     Two Long Box Freight Cars 509.63 $9,362.41
Construction on Account of
     New Passenger House $1,670.73
     Bridge over Crossing 656.00
     Flooring Crossing at Through Warehouse, and other work 193.49 $2,520.22
        Total $12,275.49
   Our expenses for the past year exhibit a decrease of $22,808.51. This should be satisfactory, as we have done a large amount of work on the Road bed and track.
   On the 17th of September, we commenced relaying a portion of our flange rail track with T rail, 21 feet long, weight 40 pounds to the yard, which rails we had re-rolled at the Atlanta Rolling Mills, Atlanta, Ga. Cost of re-rolling 110 tons of old scrap and flange rails, $3,271.67; freight of same, $687.50; chairs and spikes, $551.25; 822 stringers 6 by 9, by 21 feet long, $776.79; 2880 cross ties, $720; labor, and use of gravel train, $1,252. Total cost, $7,259.21, which amount is charged to repairs of Road extraordinary.
   On the 15th of July, we commenced building a levee of the following dimensions: Length, 8000 feet; average height, 5 feet; width on bottom, 12 feet; width on top, 5 feet. The object of the levee is to protect section No. 8, which is all embankment. For several years, it has been clearly shown that some relief should be given to the south side of this section. In grading the Road bed, the earth was borrowed immediately at the slope of the embankment, which formed a large ditch the whole length of the embankment. This section runs just along the banks of Bull Creek, and as the banks are very low, every swell in the Creek forced the water out of the banks, which found its way to the excavation along the base of the embankment, washing it to a considerable extent yearly. In 1855, the Road rip-rapped all the wash places, about one-eight of the embankment, thus leaving seven-eights of the section yet exposed.
   The rip-raps would have been continued, but for the heavy expense of doing the work. After consultation, it was deemed best to build a permanent levee.
   In the early part of July I had a consultation with Mr. G. Hollenbeck and Judge M. J. Crawford, and they gave their consent for us to run the levee through their lands.
   Estimated cost of building the levee, $1,028.50, which amount is charged to repairs of Road extraordinary.
   On the 1st of January, we employed twelve extra hands for the gravel train. This force is now at work, clearing out the deep cuts and widening embankments, which work it was very important to do, as several of our high embankments were very narrow.
   With this extra force at work, we will have the Road bed in excellent order by the 31st of December. We now have fifty-four negro men and seven overseers on the repairs of Road. For the ensuing year, we will not require more than forty negro men and six overseers.
   The track is in very good order. Amount of ties and stringers delivered on the Road for repairs of track -- ties 19,821, equal to a renewal of eleven miles; stringers 7,430, making lineal feet 155,730, and 546,105 feet broad measure, equal to 11 1/4 miles of track.
Cost of Ties $4,955.25
Cost of Stringers 5,461.05 $10,416.30
   Seventy-five thousand seven hundred and forty-four board measure sawed lumber were used for repairs on bridges. Shanties, Road crossings, &c., cost $757.44.
   Our bridges are in good condition, with the exception of one over the crossing on the south side of the Depot at Columbus. This one needs rebuilding.
   It will be necessary during the year to build brick culverts at the following places on the Road: Section No. 2, one culvert, cost $174; Section No. 12, one, cost $122; Section No. 23, one, cost $153.
   The repairs of our Locomotives have been heavy for the past year, having had to put new furnaces in three engines, besides other extensive repairs. They are now in excellent order, except engines Columbus and Howard.
   There have been built in our Car Shop within the year, two long box Freight Cars, with iron trucks, and rebuilt one box Freight and nine platform Freight Cars; also built five Water Tanks for Stations on the Road, and have done all necessary repairs to keep the cars in good order. Our stock of cars now consist of
3 First-class Passenger
4 Second-class Passenger and Baggage
3 Conductors' Freight
1 Express Freight
28 Box Freight
48 Platform Freight
1 Stock Freight
12 Gravel for Road
10 Repair for Road
2 Crank for Road
   We have materials on hand as follows:
For repairs of Road and Bridges, good Rails, Chairs, Spikes, Ties, Stringers, Bridges and other Lumber $2,500.00
Worn-out Rails, &c. 1,400.00 $3,900.00
Materials for Cars $2,025.00
Materials for Engines 3,030.00
Fuel and Water 350.00
Material for repairs of Buildings 340.00
Oil, Tallow and Waste 1,020.00 $6,765.00
$10,665.00
   The contract for building a Passenger House at Columbus was awarded to Messrs. Barringer & Morton, on the 10th of September, for the sum of $14,000. The building, when finished , will be 202 feet long, 75 feet wide, side walls 18 feet high from floor line, thickness of walls 2 1/2 -- brick. Plan of roof to be the same as the one built by the Central Rail Road Company at Macon.
   By reference to Table B, you will find our receipts of cotton for the past year have been 76,656 bales; previous year, 92,202, thus showing a decrease of 15,546 bales. For the last two months, no cotton has been shipped over the Road, and as other freights were so light, we discontinued running our regular freight train, and we are now hauling all freight by day-passenger trains, except lumber and wood.
   There has been a decrease in our passenger receipts of $13,935.77, as compared with the previous year. I would therefore recommend taking off one of our daily passenger trains. By so doing, we would decrease our transportation expenses, and I am confident that we can do all the passenger business that is now offering, with one daily train.
   It affords me much satisfaction to inform you, that our trains have been very regular, having had no run-offs or accidents of a serious nature, involving life or limb, or material injury to the Company's property, during the year.
   For the details of the business of the Road for the year ending July 31, 1861, I beg to refer you to the Treasurer's Report, and the tables which accompany this Report.
   Respectfully submitted.
W. L. Clark
Superintendent and Master Machinist

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