OR, Series 1, Vol. 46, Part 2, Page 1026

Headquarters McGowan's Brigade
January 9, 1865
 
Lieutenant-Colonel Taylor
Assistant Adjutant-General
 
Colonel,
   *****
   General McGowan is just from South Carolina, and he desires that General Lee should know that the Piedmont Railroad running from Greensborough to Danville is, in his opinion, in bad condition as to road bed, rolling-stock, and management. He was informed that the most certain way to improve the condition of the road was to report the matter direct to General Lee; and in consequence of its great importance to the army he has felt it his duty to do so.
Respectfully, &c.
J. W. Riddick
Assistant Adjutant-General
 
Inclosure
Office North Carolina Railroad Company
Greensborough, N. C.
December 25, 1864
 
General R. E. Lee
Petersburg, Va.
 
General,
   The delays on the Piedmont Railroad from this place to Danville are such as will cause much suffering in the Army of Northern Virginia for supplies this winter, and unless a change is at once made cars cannot pass at all. Hagood's brigade arrived at Danville Thursday morning at 7 o'clock, since which time I have made every effort to get them on, but all have not yet reached this point, making three days in transporting one brigade a distance of forty-eight miles. I have ordered Colquitt and Clingman to march here, where ample provisions are made for their immediate transportation. It is urged and recommended that possession be taken of this road and place it in charge of the North Carolina Central Railroad Company {North Carolina RR}, who has sufficient and suitable machinery for operations. Should this be done, cars loaded at Charlotte with freight would not be unloaded until they reach Danville and hence avoid the delay at Greensborough, where the accumulation of supplies is immense. The president and directors who now control the road have power over no rolling-stock save that which belongs to the road itself, and in cases of emergency the Central Company are called upon to do the work. I have seen T. J. Sumner, superintendent and engineer of the Central Company, who says, that with proper management and much work the road can be put in good condition. The character of Mr. Sumner as an engineer is fully established and well known to the Quartermaster-General. If necessary, military possession should be taken of the road, otherwise the accumulation of supplies in Richmond will be impossible, and in future might force us to do that which we would not desire. From what I could see I think efforts will be made on the part of the president and directors who now manage it to hold the road, which should not be for a moment considered, as its present condition is sufficient to prove their incapacity or want of attention. My troops are now wanted in Wilmington, where they should have been two days ago. No one but yourself can make the above and much wanted change.
Very respectfully,
R. F. Hoke
Major-General
P. S. Mr. Sumner will at any time you wish go into Petersburg to communicate with you fully on the matter, as he feels the importance of the change, which I hope will be done. He can give you any and all the information you want about the delays.
Respectfully,
R. F. Hoke
Major-General 
 
First indorsement
Headquarters
January 9, 1865
Respectfully submitted for the consideration of the Secretary of War.
R. E. Lee
General
 
Second indorsement
January 12, 1865
This has received attention already.
J. A. Seddon
Secretary of War

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