NP, TA 1/3/1854

From the Texas State Gazette (Austin, Tex.)
 
January 3, 1854
 
   We have been shown a private letter from Houston noticing the arrival at Harrisburg, of the new and elegant locomotive Texas, constructed upon a new principle, to be used on the Harrisburg railroad. There have been several descriptions of this engine published heretofore, its weight being only 13 1/2 tons, and it performing the service of a 24-ton locomotive, constructed after the old model. The Galveston News says -- "We did not then understand the principle, but it seems clear enough after examining the mode of gearing. The piston acts upon an intermediate lever by which the power is doubled, and from this lever the connection is made with the driving wheels. The tender and locomotive are united by a powerful wrought iron frame. The water tanks underlie the floor of the car, which gives great stability and ease of motion, and the whole is supported upon four large driving wheels, thus reducing the friction to its minimum, and simplifying the construction and repairs of the machinery."
{The locomotive had a pair of drivers forward and another pair under the cab; all were connected to the central gearing by long driving rods}

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