NA, CS 5/13/1864

Columbia, May 13th 1864
 
Major S. B. French
CS
Richmond VA
 
Major,
   I wrote you a few lines from Chesterville on yesterday and after seeing that all the subsistence stores at Depots on the Charlotte & SC RRoad had been sent on to Charlotte, I forwarded every thing in the way of subsistence. embracing some 200 bags flour, 100 bags peas & 6 bbls molasses {1 car load for all 3 items}, I returned to this place where I arrived at a late hour last night. Capt Wood, an assistant of Major Guerin has just returned from a tour on the Greenville {& Columbia} Road. He informs me that all the bacon on that road & branches will be coming forward now without further delay, seven boxes have arrived & four car loads will be in tonight. Purchasing Commissaries having charge of the business arrangements are giving personal attention to shipments so there will be no occasion for my visiting that section again. I have instructed them to ??? actively, not only in getting in all the tithes, but go into the market & buy, & to impress whomever they are obstructed by the speculators or extortioners. They tell me they will do so and are fully alert to the vital importance of feeding our troops in Virginia. Unlike the Old North State, the loyalty of the South Carolinians is altogether above suspicion, yet like the Japanese they would prefer to live within themselves & be self-sustaining.
   I take the early morning train for Lewisville on the So Car Road. Thence I proceed to Florence & on to Wilmington where I hope to receive your further orders.
   The block at the Junction here is or will soon be removed with the aid of a Georgia train that has come to its relief. I have arranged with Capt Sharp {Superintendent, Charlotte & South Carolina RR} to give precedence to subsistence stores.
   You will notice that Major Guerin has some 3000 bags peas {22 1/2 car loads} on hand. Unless speedily consumed in this climate they will soon become unfit for use. It is to be hoped that the communication with Weldon & Petersburg & thence to Richmond will soon be restored so that goods can pass through safely to Richmond and on to the army.
I am Major
Very Respectfully
W H Smith
Major & CS

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