AR, VS&T 9/1/1861 P

Annual Report of the Vicksburg, Shreveport & Texas RR
as of September 1, 1861,
President's Report
 
Report of Charles G. Young
President of the Vicksburg, Shreveport & Texas Railroad Company
 
Office of the Vicksburg, Shreveport & Texas R. R. Co.
Monroe, Louisiana, September 1st, 1861
 
To the Stockholders:
 
Gentlemen,
   Since the date of our last annual report, we have laid 26 miles of track on the Eastern Division, thereby completing the connection between Monroe and the Mississippi River; the first trip of the cars over the entire division having been made on the 27th day of January last. The completion of the road to this place was justly deemed by yourselves, by the Board of Directors and by the country at large, a matter of great moment; and, as such, was a source of congratulation to all. It was achieved under great difficulties, and involved an indebtedness which, however small in comparison with the resources of the Company, it was not thought prudent to increase amid the uncertainties that overhung the future business of the country. Chiefly on this account the contract with Fannin, Grant & Co. was terminated by mutual consent, and the work they had begun on the Middle Division was suspended. They had earned, under their contract, $440,000 in guaranteed stock, which was issued to them. They had also earned $88,000 in bonds, and we owed them about $120,000 in cash, all of which was paid them in our first mortgage bonds at par. For the revenues of the road, to which they were entitled, we relieved them from their obligation to go on with their contract, and allowed them $152,000, which were also paid then in our bonds at par; and we purchased from them ninety-two slaves, for which we paid them $135,200 in bonds, at the rates we have been realizing in cash. On the 1st day of March the road was turned over to this Company; and, since that day, has been operated on our own account. At that time we felt assured that the revenues of the finished road would be amply sufficient to pay the interest accruing semi-annually on the guaranteed stock and bonds sold, and, in the possible event of any accident, the other resources of unpaid subscriptions and land sales, would, it was believed, always enable us to meet our obligations and protect the credit of the Company. In this our expectations have been entirely disappointed. The revenues of the road have but little more than paid its current expenses -- nothing has been realized upon sales of land, and the collection of moneys due the Company has been entirely suspended. It would not have been possible to have forced collections, and we thought it improper to make any effort to do so. We could not foresee events which have since fallen upon our country, nor calculate the effect of a war waged by a great and powerful enemy for our subjugation. Beyond this, there is no reason to distrust the judgment we had formed of the business of the road, and its ability, in any ordinary times, to meet all of its liabilities. In a statement of the financial condition and affairs of the road, made to the stockholders by the President in March, its net income for the first year was estimated at $125,000. By reference to the report of the General Superintendent, it will be seen the gross earnings for the first six months were $53,584.341; and, with these figures before him,, he confidently estimates the earnings, in times of ordinary prosperity, at $250,000 per annum, without materially increasing the expenses. This is fully up to any estimate submitted by us, but is no doubt below what will be realized whenever the business of the country shall resume its usual prosperity. There has certainly not been one-forth the trade or travel of ordinary seasons. But the income for the past six months, multiplied by four -- doubled -- would exceed, by $164,000, Mr. Wadley's estimate.
   Thus far, nothing has been received for the transportation of the mail. Hereafter this will add $6,400 to the earnings.
   The location of the road is such as to deprive us of the advantages which a few roads, of more central position and nearer proximity to the seat of war, have derived from it; while we suffer all the losses incident to the general prostration of business. The earnings of the road, however, have been sufficient to pay its current expenses, and the repairs done have improved the track, and the condition of the rolling stock is quite as good as when we got possession. It is of great public utility. Considerable service has been rendered to the State, for which no charge has been made; and two thousand eight hundred and eighty-three troops have been transported for the Confederate States, at the rate of two cents per mile for each soldier. The expense account for maintaining and operating the road is charges with $11,742.45 for hire of slaves belonging to the Company, but does not include anything for officers' salaries, amounting, for the time, to $8,750.
   Upon a careful survey of the business of the road during the past six months, we think it will continue to pay its current expenses and maintain itself in tolerable order, until such time as the cotton shall begin to be moved. When this takes place, and the business of the country assumes its former prosperity, it will no doubt begin to pay its interest and other obligations. Meantime, we deem a good husbandry indispensable -- by a careful conduct for the preservation of its means and resources, by reducing the salaries of officers, and the practice of a rigid economy in all expenditures. Beyond this, and during the continuance of the war, we see no reasonable ground of promise.
   Upon the completion of the road to Monroe, it was found the difficulties and expense of getting freights across the Ouachita River would be so considerable as to affect the business of the road, and the Board of Directors, therefore, determined to bridge it during the present season, if means could be raised for that purpose. It was believed the bridge would increase the revenues of the road from twelve to fifteen thousand dollars per annum, while the interest upon the cost of construction would not exceed four thousand dollars. The investment was thought quite safe, and, accordingly, some of our largest stock and bond holders, who were personally cognizant of the facts upon which the estimates were based, agreed to take the required amount of our bonds at eighty cents on the dollar, and contracts for building the bridge were closed and the work immediately begun. After the war began, money became so scarce that our friends, for the greater part, were unable to comply with their promises to cash our bonds, made in all good faith. This deprived us of the means relied upon, which has retarded very much the work, and would have suspended it, but that it had advanced so far as to render it advisable, by all means, to go on to completion, if possible. For the progress that has been made in its construction and the present state of the work, together with the depot buildings erected and in progress, and a particular statement of the condition of the road, and the business done on it, you are respectfully referred to the accompanying report of Wm. M. Wadley, General Superintendent.
   The Treasure's report is a full statement of the receipts and expenditures during the year. Consolidating these with the aggregates previously reported, shows the entire amount of receipts and expenditures, from the beginning of operations to date as follows:

Received

I. Payments Made Upon Stock Subscriptions
1. Individual subscriptions $949,365.23
    Less reduction by tax 24,439.41 $924,925.82
2. Parish of Madison $101,828.26
3. Parish of Caddo 100,322.65
4. City of Shreveport 24,070.23
5. City of Vicksburg 43,177.10
6. State of Louisiana 291,000.00 $1,485,324.06
II. Contributions to preliminary survey 346.00
III. Sales from depot lot at Monroe 1,452.50
IV. House rent 608.90
V. 713 First Mortgage Bonds 713,000.00
VI. Tax payers to make tax receipts equal shares 67.84
VII. Sales of lands 45,728.12
VIII. Road earnings 53,584.41
IX. Profit and loss, (negro hire) 11,603.68
Indebtedness of Company
1. Bills payable $48,706.66
2. M. Morgan & Sons 43,010.34
3. J. R. Anderson 1,115.99
4. John Ray (payable in bonds) 3,500.00
5. W. O. Wadley, contractor 2,519.48
6. W. G. Bonner & Co
   (a) Bonds retained $33,880.34
   (b) Cash 6,047.56 39,927.90
7. Due agents 1,162.02
8. Due connecting roads 12.00 139,954.39
$2,451,669.90
Disbursed
Construction $1,844,631.96
Depot grounds and right of way 36,736.37
Engineering 93,322.21
Printing 5,580.51
Salaries 48,034.94
Expenses 16,666.48
Operating and maintaining road 47,613.81
Commissions 15,428.66
Law Charges 13,408.15
Coupon Interest 14,371.93
Interest (balance) 109,381.86 $2,245,126.88
Ninety-two slaves 135,200.00
Fannin, Grant & Co, on interest account $16,240.65
Bills receivable 34,001.97
Account against Confederate States 3,170.32
Balance in hands of agents 2,381.97
Balance of negro hire 104.67
Cash and cash assets 15,443.44 71,343.02
$2,451,669.90
   In addition to the indebtedness which appears above, the Company owes a balance of interest unpaid this day of about $25,000, and it owes a few thousand dollars of accounts no rendered. Altogether, $130,000 will cover its entire cash liabilities. The interest on the bonds, and the guaranteed stock sold, will approximate $100,000.
   There are due the Company, from various sources, about $318,000 -- estimating the loss on our subscription lists as heretofore. How far our future collections may be affected by the war, or in how far the ultimate loss may be increased by it, it is impossible to foresee. The President, however, estimates that, in any event, enough will be eventually collected to pay the amount of our present indebtedness and the interest which may accrue on the bonds and privileged stock during another year. Should the road, the, pay its current expenses, and the war continues one year longer, the Company will owe as much as the amount, probably collectable, due to it. Under these circumstances, it may be well for the stockholders or the incoming Board of Directors to consider the policy of exchanging a portion of our lands for the bonds and stocks upon which interest is accumulating, whenever this can be done upon fair terms.
   The Company owns over 340,000 acres of land; 80 miles of finished road; 98 slaves; has 15 miles of road-bed nearly graded; and $50,000 worth of iron on hand.
   Under ordinary circumstances, the affairs of the road should be regarded as healthful and prosperous; but it must share largely in the sacrifices which manhood and patriotism are making upon the altars of Liberty and Independence.
By order of the Board
C. G. Young, President

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