AR, R&P 10/1/1865 S

Annual Report of the Richmond & Petersburg RR
as of October 1, 1865,
Superintendent's Report
 
Superintendent's Report
 
Office Richmond & Petersburg Railroad Co.
Richmond, Va., October 21, 1865
 
Charles Ellis, Esq.
Pres. R. & P. R. R. Co.
 
Dear Sir,
   ***** 
   On Sunday evening, the 2d of April last, a Colonel of the Confederate army called at my office and directed that trains for the transportation of three thousand troops for Petersburg should be kept in readiness during the night. I gave the necessary instructions, and the trains were prepared; but as the troops did not arrive, and as it was reported that Richmond would be evacuated, the trains were sent to Manchester as a place of safety early on the following morning. Shortly after which, a detachment of the retreating army, left behind for that purpose, as the Lieutenant of Engineers in command informed me, set fire to the James river bridge, and all access to the trains was cut off. The Conductors, Engineers and Agents having charge of them had to seek places of safety; and whilst the cars were thus temporarily deserted in Manchester, they were robbed of their furniture, head linings, windows and window blinds, and left mere wrecks or shells. 
   The fire from the bridge communicated with the laboratory on the west, which was stored with ammunition and loaded shells, and with the paper mill on the east, which contained a large quantity of cotton and rags. From that building it extended to the large Confederate carpenter shop on 9th street, thence to the tobacco warehouse, from which it was communicated to our carpenter shop, car shed, machine shop, engine-house and depot, of which nothing but a mass of ruins was left at 1 o'clock P. M.
   Such of our engines as were in running order were taken possession of by the officers and agents of the United States military railroad department, and used by them upon our road and the City Point road until the last of June, when the road and a portion of its equipment were turned over to us.
   Three of the largest and best engines -- the Powhatan, Holden Rhodes and Washington -- were retained by the United States authorities, they having been captured by the Confederate government during the war and sold to us. When we purchased them, they were not worth more than half of their original cost. We paid a liberal price for them, repaired them at a very heavy expense, and made them first class engines.
   Another of the engines -- the M. W. Baldwin -- whilst in the service of the United States military railroad department, was accidentally (by the washing away of a bridge on the City Point road) thrown into a creek, where it remained for some weeks, and was so much injured as to be of little value. The Tecumseh was left in the yard in Richmond, and was injured by the fire, and is now being repaired at Messrs. Ettenger & Edmonds' shops.
   Of our old stock of engines, we have the Clover Hill, Henrico and Tecumseh, all undergoing repairs, and the Mazeppa in running order. The M. W. Baldwin, Chesterfield and Pocahontas unfit for use, and not worth repairing. We also have the Westward Ho! a small engine purchased from the Petersburg Iron Works Company, and the Buffalo and Tiger, purchased from the United States government.
   *****
Respectfully submitted,
E. H. Gill
Eng'r and Supt.

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